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FNMA and FMCC preferreds. In search of the elusive 10 bagger.


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Guest cherzeca
Posted

I suppose you could short publicly traded servicers, but a little late for that I am guessing.  an overlooked hedge is more cash.

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Posted

Cap rule is out: 2.5% minimum, ~$200B total

 

I want to say calabria is preparing for this to be walked down but I just don't know anymore. 10pct roe is very utility like.

Posted

Based on the capital buffers that are needed before distributions, preferred ain't gonna trade at par unless they're converted. Better hope for conversion.

Posted

The important pages to read are 231 and 232.

 

Common equity requirements are $110bn for FNMA and $65bn for FMCC for $175bn total.

 

The other higher numbers can be filled with easier to raise preferred stock, sub debt, general loan loss reserves to get to the max headline #'s of ~$240bn.

 

The $175bn figure above is far higher than reasonable but it does include some different transition levels if they wanted to get released with consent before the full $175bn is reached.  Potentially as low as the ~$125bn range.

 

edit: hopefully this is why calabria mentioned Tsy forgiving some warrants...

Posted

Cap rule is out: 2.5% minimum, ~$200B total

 

FHFA Releases Re-Proposed Capital Rule for the Enterprises http://ow.ly/cM1A50zLyie

 

...so Fannie/Freddie need $200+ billion in capital to support an insurance book of $6 trillion and are only penalized in the event of an actual default event

 

but the Federal Reserve only needs $39 billion in capital go buy a $6 trillion book of securities with exposure to the same default risk but also market risk...

 

I'm sure it makes sense to someone, but not me.

Posted

edit: hopefully this is why calabria mentioned Tsy forgiving some warrants...

 

When?

 

This never happened. Calabria mentioned Treasury potentially forgiving some of its investment, but he was clearly talking about the seniors. Treasury forgiving some or all of the warrants doesn't help recap FnF at all.

Posted

edit: hopefully this is why calabria mentioned Tsy forgiving some warrants...

 

When?

 

This never happened. Calabria mentioned Treasury potentially forgiving some of its investment, but he was clearly talking about the seniors. Treasury forgiving some or all of the warrants doesn't help recap FnF at all.

 

The companies are worth "X"bn.  Taking away one of the consumers of that value leaves extra portions for the existing common + Potential jr converters + new equity.  Plus no one wants a govt overhang of more secondary sales after the primary ones.

Posted

edit: hopefully this is why calabria mentioned Tsy forgiving some warrants...

 

When?

 

This never happened. Calabria mentioned Treasury potentially forgiving some of its investment, but he was clearly talking about the seniors. Treasury forgiving some or all of the warrants doesn't help recap FnF at all.

 

The companies are worth "X"bn.  Taking away one of the consumers of that value leaves extra portions for the existing common + Potential jr converters + new equity.  Plus no one wants a govt overhang of more secondary sales after the primary ones.

 

That's not how capital works at all. Core capital is common equity plus non-cumulative pref equity plus additional paid-in capital plus retained earnings. You're talking about market cap.

 

Treasury will exercise the warrants before the re-IPO. That removes any concerns about holdings and timing.

Posted

Very rough math.

 

CET1 Fannie 110

CET1 Freddie 65

JPS combined 33 - assume exchange face value.

Prepaid expense 20 over contribution from NWS combined tax or commitment fee for line.  Not sure how this unfolds, but assume accounted for, even if current common and prefs don't exclusively benefit.

 

Fannie current common approx 15

Freddie current common approx 10

 

Comprised of

 

Warrant dilution of current common at 80% = 20 for UST

Current common = 5B of re capped GSEs.

 

Total 253 of newly re capped GSEs. 

 

This is close to the headline number of 245.

Assume settlement of litigation etc.

Assume exercise of warrant before raising capital CET1 and JPS exchange.

 

 

My guesstimate is target ROE of 11-12%.

Guest cherzeca
Posted

GSEs are going to need that dividend overage payment of ~$30B in settlement of litigation.

Posted

GSEs are going to need that dividend overage payment of ~$30B in settlement of litigation.

 

I have it down as 20.  I wasn't kidding re rough math.  My instinct is current JPS holders get more of the newly constituted GSEs and the dividend overage will play a part.

Posted

Very rough math.

 

CET1 Fannie 110

CET1 Freddie 65

JPS combined 33 - assume exchange face value.

Prepaid expense 20 over contribution from NWS combined tax or commitment fee for line.  Not sure how this unfolds, but assume accounted for, even if current common and prefs don't exclusively benefit.

 

Fannie current common approx 15

Freddie current common approx 10

 

Comprised of

 

Warrant dilution of current common at 80% = 20 for UST

Current common = 5B of re capped GSEs.

 

Total 253 of newly re capped GSEs. 

 

This is close to the headline number of 245.

Assume settlement of litigation etc.

Assume exercise of warrant before raising capital CET1 and JPS exchange.

 

 

My guesstimate is target ROE of 11-12%.

 

highly likely jr pref isn't getting par. 

Posted

edit: hopefully this is why calabria mentioned Tsy forgiving some warrants...

 

When?

 

This never happened. Calabria mentioned Treasury potentially forgiving some of its investment, but he was clearly talking about the seniors. Treasury forgiving some or all of the warrants doesn't help recap FnF at all.

 

The companies are worth "X"bn.  Taking away one of the consumers of that value leaves extra portions for the existing common + Potential jr converters + new equity.  Plus no one wants a govt overhang of more secondary sales after the primary ones.

 

That's not how capital works at all. Core capital is common equity plus non-cumulative pref equity plus additional paid-in capital plus retained earnings. You're talking about market cap.

 

Treasury will exercise the warrants before the re-IPO. That removes any concerns about holdings and timing.

 

in reality they are likely inter-related.  with highly visible figures like ackman odds favor an orchestrated plan that delivers X value to different groups.  the capital rule and Tsy plan releases suggest precision.    they could also sell a portion of the warrants up front rather than exercise and hold.

Guest cherzeca
Posted

Very rough math.

 

CET1 Fannie 110

CET1 Freddie 65

JPS combined 33 - assume exchange face value.

Prepaid expense 20 over contribution from NWS combined tax or commitment fee for line.  Not sure how this unfolds, but assume accounted for, even if current common and prefs don't exclusively benefit.

 

Fannie current common approx 15

Freddie current common approx 10

 

Comprised of

 

Warrant dilution of current common at 80% = 20 for UST

Current common = 5B of re capped GSEs.

 

Total 253 of newly re capped GSEs. 

 

This is close to the headline number of 245.

Assume settlement of litigation etc.

Assume exercise of warrant before raising capital CET1 and JPS exchange.

 

 

My guesstimate is target ROE of 11-12%.

 

p.9 of fact sheet:

 

"As of September 30, 2019, the combined Enterprise CET1 capital requirement would have been $76 billion (4.5 percent of RWA) and the tier 1 risk-based capital requirement would have been $101 billion (6 percent of RWA)."

 

so forgetting about capital buffers for a moment (which restrict dividends and exec bonus payments), why is this stringent?  looks reasonable.  what am I missing?

 

Posted

highly likely jr pref isn't getting par.

 

So you say.

 

I wish we get par but i've believed for years we likely won't.  not enough leverage and possibly bad optics.  there's no requirement dividends come back on for a long time.  the companies need $175bn common equity for even the option for dividends to turn on.  I was told prior that a dividend was required for an initial capital raise but that doesn't appear likely unless they do $150bn+ at once.

Posted

Very rough math.

 

CET1 Fannie 110

CET1 Freddie 65

JPS combined 33 - assume exchange face value.

Prepaid expense 20 over contribution from NWS combined tax or commitment fee for line.  Not sure how this unfolds, but assume accounted for, even if current common and prefs don't exclusively benefit.

 

Fannie current common approx 15

Freddie current common approx 10

 

Comprised of

 

Warrant dilution of current common at 80% = 20 for UST

Current common = 5B of re capped GSEs.

 

Total 253 of newly re capped GSEs. 

 

This is close to the headline number of 245.

Assume settlement of litigation etc.

Assume exercise of warrant before raising capital CET1 and JPS exchange.

 

 

My guesstimate is target ROE of 11-12%.

 

p.9 of fact sheet:

 

"As of September 30, 2019, the combined Enterprise CET1 capital requirement would have been $76 billion (4.5 percent of RWA) and the tier 1 risk-based capital requirement would have been $101 billion (6 percent of RWA)."

 

so forgetting about capital buffers for a moment (which restrict dividends and exec bonus payments), why is this stringent?  looks reasonable.  what am I missing?

 

yes $76bn is the most bullish case which would be solid news.  however i think there's also likely a restraint on the leverage ratio side.  they need $152bn (89 + 63) of tier 1 capital for their leverage ratio (excluding buffer), see page 231 and 232.  subtract out a reasonable component for preferred and maybe that minimum non-buffer common requirement is 100-125bn vs the 76bn you cite. 

Posted

@cherzeca

I did a search in the pdf of the fact sheet for 'consent' with no result.  The numbers you cited may be what gets us to consent decree.

 

Management will want to get paid well, and quickly, which gets us to the buffer numbers.

 

(I am looking forward to some sort of future congressional testimony with GSE management saying something along the lines of 'buffers, yeah, yeah, buffers. The enterprises had a lot of buffers.) 

 

@InvestorG

Current JPS holders haven't gone through years of waiting, and investing in litigation, to not get a significant amount of the recapped GSEs and start earning dividends.   

Guest cherzeca
Posted

Very rough math.

 

CET1 Fannie 110

CET1 Freddie 65

JPS combined 33 - assume exchange face value.

Prepaid expense 20 over contribution from NWS combined tax or commitment fee for line.  Not sure how this unfolds, but assume accounted for, even if current common and prefs don't exclusively benefit.

 

Fannie current common approx 15

Freddie current common approx 10

 

Comprised of

 

Warrant dilution of current common at 80% = 20 for UST

Current common = 5B of re capped GSEs.

 

Total 253 of newly re capped GSEs. 

 

This is close to the headline number of 245.

Assume settlement of litigation etc.

Assume exercise of warrant before raising capital CET1 and JPS exchange.

 

 

My guesstimate is target ROE of 11-12%.

 

p.9 of fact sheet:

 

"As of September 30, 2019, the combined Enterprise CET1 capital requirement would have been $76 billion (4.5 percent of RWA) and the tier 1 risk-based capital requirement would have been $101 billion (6 percent of RWA)."

 

so forgetting about capital buffers for a moment (which restrict dividends and exec bonus payments), why is this stringent?  looks reasonable.  what am I missing?

 

yes $76bn is the most bullish case which would be solid news.  however i think there's also likely a restraint on the leverage ratio side.  they need $152bn (89 + 63) of tier 1 capital for their leverage ratio (excluding buffer), see page 231 and 232.  subtract out a reasonable component for preferred and maybe that minimum non-buffer common requirement is 100-125bn vs the 76bn you cite.

 

well, I am still in the fact summary...it will be a long time until I get to p. 231.  leverage test (p.3) is "The proposed rule would establish a minimum leverage requirement of 2.5 percent of an Enterprise’s adjusted total assets..."  so I dont see that being a problem.  p.9:  "The adjusted total capital requirement of $135 billion would have represented 2.22 percent of adjusted total assets..."

Posted

@cherzeca

I did a search in the pdf of the fact sheet for 'consent' with no result.  The numbers you cited may be what gets us to consent decree.

 

Management will want to get paid well, and quickly, which gets us to the buffer numbers. 

 

@InvestorG

Current JPS holders haven't gone through years of waiting, and investing in litigation, to not get a significant amount of the recapped GSEs and start earning dividends. 

 

I believe significant amount is possible, just not par.  regarding dividends they might not be possible until $175bn of common equity is in place on first glance.

Posted

Very rough math.

 

CET1 Fannie 110

CET1 Freddie 65

JPS combined 33 - assume exchange face value.

Prepaid expense 20 over contribution from NWS combined tax or commitment fee for line.  Not sure how this unfolds, but assume accounted for, even if current common and prefs don't exclusively benefit.

 

Fannie current common approx 15

Freddie current common approx 10

 

Comprised of

 

Warrant dilution of current common at 80% = 20 for UST

Current common = 5B of re capped GSEs.

 

Total 253 of newly re capped GSEs. 

 

This is close to the headline number of 245.

Assume settlement of litigation etc.

Assume exercise of warrant before raising capital CET1 and JPS exchange.

 

 

My guesstimate is target ROE of 11-12%.

 

p.9 of fact sheet:

 

"As of September 30, 2019, the combined Enterprise CET1 capital requirement would have been $76 billion (4.5 percent of RWA) and the tier 1 risk-based capital requirement would have been $101 billion (6 percent of RWA)."

 

so forgetting about capital buffers for a moment (which restrict dividends and exec bonus payments), why is this stringent?  looks reasonable.  what am I missing?

 

yes $76bn is the most bullish case which would be solid news.  however i think there's also likely a restraint on the leverage ratio side.  they need $152bn (89 + 63) of tier 1 capital for their leverage ratio (excluding buffer), see page 231 and 232.  subtract out a reasonable component for preferred and maybe that minimum non-buffer common requirement is 100-125bn vs the 76bn you cite.

 

well, I am still in the fact summary...it will be a long time until I get to p. 231.  leverage test (p.3) is "The proposed rule would establish a minimum leverage requirement of 2.5 percent of an Enterprise’s adjusted total assets..."  so I dont see that being a problem.  p.9:  "The adjusted total capital requirement of $135 billion would have represented 2.22 percent of adjusted total assets..."

 

spoiler alert:  2.5pct of 6.1trn of adjusted assets is $152bn.

Guest cherzeca
Posted

p. 11 of fact summary.  table 2

 

ex buffers, total combined GSE capital requirement

Watt proposed rule: $180B

Calabria proposed rule:  $135B

 

management will want bonuses and shareholders will want dividends, but getting out of conservatorship comes first, and this new rule is more lenient re conservatorship exit

 

EDIT:  sorry, 9/2019 watt proposed rule is $137B

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