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KFS

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Posts posted by KFS

  1. The most recent FINRA data through July shows a 4.3% month-over-month decrease of margin debt.  After non-stop huge, rapid increases since March 2020, this is the first decline in 15 months.  I'm surprised this topic hasn't received more attention, and while I'm not interested in making general market predictions, calling the market top, or alarming for an imminent crash - I do think this data is worth keeping an eye on....  Even if it's not terribly useful, it's at least interesting.  

     

    The chart below tells a pretty clear story --- It's hard to ignore the link between stock market prices and margin debt--- 2000, 2008, and past episodes have this in common.  I have recently been re-reading John Kenneth Galbraith's "The Great Crash 1929," and it is a topic he brings up constantly.  Why does it matter?  As Galbraith puts it, "when prices stopped rising - when the supply of people who were buying for an increase was exhausted - then ownership on margin would become meaningless and everyone would want to sell.  The market wouldn't level out; it would fall precipitately."  Per Galbraith, during the bull market of 1926 - 1929, margin debt would often be held at interest of 8%, 10%, or 12%.  Margin rates today are a bit lower, but not by much.  (The last I checked, Vanguard was offering margin at about 6-8%, depending on loan size.)  History has shown that if/when market euphoria begins to subside, future expectations no longer justify these interest payments, and a drop in margin debt can correlate with a very sharp drop in market prices.  Volatility should be expected, as people on margin are (for good reason) more likely to rush for the exits as markets level off and/or drop. 

     

    Curious to hear opinions/thoughts from folks on this board.  Is this a huge flashing red warning sign, or nothing to worry about?  

     

    Source:

    https://www.advisorperspectives.com/dshort/updates/2021/08/12/margin-debt-and-the-market-down-4-3-in-july-first-decline-in-15-months

     

    image.png.cfdc9a06bc886f755d2cd858e9beaf37.png

     

  2. 30 minutes ago, petec said:


    I agree, but why do you say that? We know they were restricted for both prior spikes, so I’m not sure we can infer anything from those episodes. My agreement is just a gut instinct. 
     

     

    I know they were restricted during the first spike (Per Prem's comments during the call following that event), but was it ever really confirmed they were restricted during the second spike?

     

     

  3. 1 hour ago, Pedro said:

    I'm a foot solider in the industry and can say the hard market is in 9th inning. Insurer's books have had 2 renewal cylces to get their prices up/get off unprofitable business.  More capacity is coming back  online since prices are at attractive level in the p&c lines. 

     

    All insurers now sees the rates as attractive and want to grow. I've seen this play out of before and it only goes one way - prices drop/capacity increases at sillly prices. his is why the business remains cyclical.  

     

    I'd be suprised if by end of Q2 2022 if the majority of the P&C industry has postive rate increases on their book. New business wont be written at atttractive prices as the competition to keep accounts will be fierce with everyone wanting to grow grow grow!

    My point here is that forecasting the hard market beyond 2022 is aggressive. I think the bunch bowl is almost empty. Could be wrong but all signs I see on the front lines are pointing to the power balance shifting from a desperate need for capacity to markets writing at silly prices. 
     

     

    Are you seeing real evidence of the hard market easing up already, or is this more of a speculation based on your past experience with cycles?  

  4. 28 minutes ago, petec said:

    Oh come on. The prices are totally different. You can’t infer anything from that comment about how he feels at these levels. 

    Yeah, fair enough, it's pure speculation.  The prices were totally different for only a few days; the bulk of that period was closer to $12, so who knows.  Time will tell.  It could be wishful thinking on my part.  

  5. 1 hour ago, StubbleJumper said:

    Above $15?  I'd be deliriously happy if they were able to unload the equity position for US$12/sh, even if they elect to continue to hold the debentures.  Cripes, I wouldn't even be upset if they realized an average of US$10/sh.

    Prem provided a valid excuse for not divesting that position during February, but it will be interesting to see what happens if the BB share price continues to rise as we work our way through the month of June.  Will he act, or will it just be more excuses?

     

    SJ

    When Prem said, "If we checked once, we checked 10 times," or something like that on the last call, I interpreted that to mean he very much wanted to sell, but just couldn't.  I could be wrong, but that was the way I took it.  If that's the case, and he should no longer have any restrictions, it seems very likely he should be selling on this week's mania.  

  6. From what I've read on this forum lately, it appears I might currently be the only person here crazy enough to directly short Tesla.  I have been adding long-dated OTM puts on TSLA as the risk vs. reward on these options is absolutely beautiful, in my humble opinion. 

  7. Surprising how many people drive their cars looking in the rear view mirror.

     

    100% agree.  The failures over the past 10 years are well understood and have been beaten to death here 100x.  By the time many here are in agreement on what the front-view looks like, we will already be back to 1.3 x book value and this ridiculous opportunity will have passed. 

  8. Ben Graham is credited with saying something along the lines of "In the short-run, the market is a voting machine; in the long-run, the market is a weighing machine." 

     

    Isn't it a little bit ironic that the powerhouse social media platform of the modern day retail investor -- Reddit -- is literally like a voting machine?  Think about how Reddit works.  It's a platform where users get to "upvote" or "downvote" each others posts if they like it or dislike it.  If a post gets a bunch of upvotes it moves up the Reddit rankings and becomes more visible.  More people see it, leading to additional upvotes.  If a post gets downvotes, it quickly falls and disappears from view. 

     

    If you asked Graham to imagine a worst-case literal "voting machine" to maximize this effect over people's thoughts and ideas, and over the market, it might have looked something like Reddit.  I suppose similar comparisons can be made with other platforms - e.g. twitter, facebook, etc., but Reddit just strikes me as a very ironic "voting machine." 

     

    Just a random thought of the day.  Ok, back to work. 

     

  9. I'm calling a market correction some time this year!  After reading this article, I'm pretty sure we are getting near a top.  I would also rename this article, "The Man No One Will Remember in 5 Years!"  Cheers!

     

    https://finance.yahoo.com/news/crypto-mogul-bets-meme-investing-220000958.html

     

     

    I would give almost anything to have been a fly on the wall during this guy's charity lunch with Buffett.  I can only imagine Warren's reaction.  ;D  ;D

     

    We are living through an amazing era.  I just have to believe this "meme culture" philosophy will go down in history books and new versions of books like "a short history of financial euphoria" for future generations to study. 

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

  10. My brother-in-law, who previously did very little investing, has been talking about his latest stock pics, which he claims are "sure bets" based on his following of Dave Portnoy (barstool sports)…

     

    One of my employees (chemical plant electrician) has been talking about his Dogecoin and AMC buys.

     

    Both of these individuals are otherwise intelligent people, rational, not crazy, not gambling addicts, etc.  It has become the new normal today.

     

    I do wonder if the additional stimulus $ over the upcoming months will add to the gambling.  I won't rule out the possibility things will get even more crazy before the tide changes.

     

     

     

     

     

  11. The oil prediction came quicker than i expected. But I also think the spread between Canadian and US oil will remain at a wide margin now that he banned keystone pipeline so his big donate Buffet can profit from the $30 per barrel railroad shipping charge from the Canadians.

    Makes total sense for a green energy leader.  ::)

     

    https://www.wsj.com/articles/tightening-oil-supplies-inject-new-momentum-into-pric[…]d=IwAR0G47iWMoBxqI8xMun_7WUWgCe3H6R8OfmvtfOt4L1-CZFTMGUm3IWp2n0

     

    We will see when the other two comes in.

     

    Fact check: Buffett did not donate to Biden; oil that would have been transported through the Keystone XL Pipeline will use existing infrastructure, not Buffett-owned railroad

     

    https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-factcheck-buffett-keystone-pipeline-idUSKBN2A22LR

  12.  

    Cathie Wood Has Wall Street’s Hottest Hand. Maybe Too Hot.

    https://www.wsj.com/articles/cathie-wood-is-wall-streets-hottest-hand-maybe-too-hot-11612544044?mod=djintinvestor_t

     

    A few highlights:

    • "According to FactSet, 43.5% of ARK’s total equity holdings are in stocks of which the firm owns at least a tenth of all shares outstanding. At Vanguard Group, by contrast, only 9.7% of total equity positions are in such concentrated holdings.
      If ARK ever needs to sell any of those holdings, who will buy in enough bulk to keep prices from collapsing? 
    • "What might happen if the same investors who flung billions of dollars into ARK’s funds over the past year yank the money back out?
      “Not concerned about it,” says Ms. Wood. “I mean, Tesla a year ago was 10 times smaller than it is today.” (Tesla Inc.’s total market value was $77 billion at year-end 2019; this week, it exceeded $810 billion.) “That’s telling us, reinforcing our sense, that the market is beginning to understand the exponential growth opportunities out there,” which will create ample liquidity over time, she says.
    •   "At my request, Elisabeth Kashner, director of funds research at FactSet, analyzed the liquidity of ARK’s holdings. She calculates that if investors sold enough shares of ARK Innovation ETF to cause a $1 billion redemption, that would require 14.5% of the recent trading volume of its underlying holdings, on average, to change hands. For Vanguard Total World Stock ETF, by comparison, a $1 billion block sale would involve an average of only 0.6% of total trading volume in that fund’s stocks.
       

     

     

     

     

  13. BB's price advance continues:

     

    NYSE: $24.84 USD

     

    TSX: $31.67 CAD

     

    The run is not over yet. Need to stay strong and hold! Prem will know when to sell!

     

    HODL?!?

     

    ;D

     

    Prem has diamond hands?  ;D ;D

     

  14.  

    So how much is Digit going to trade for if it does an IPO on the Nasdaq? I think you have to consider this option

    In this environment which comes along once every 20 or 30 years...why not cash in...would be huge $$$$ for Fairfax at the holding company level...support for the hard market and buybacks...what an opportunity.

     

    Dazel

     

    Would love to see them list 49% if they could get the same types of prices described as above. Not to cash out or support Fairfax business TBH, but to rapidly grow and take market share in the Indian markets.

     

    Given the hoops that Fairfax had to jump through before starting Digit (reduction of ICICI ownership), and given their stated focus and optimism of growth of the business in India, I'd honestly be surprised if they considered selling or listing Digit.  Wouldn't this be a bit like "cutting the flowers and watering the weeds"?  Then again, I suppose it wouldn't be the first time; the sale of First Capital a few years ago comes to mind.  I understand the cash would be great for support of the hard market and buybacks, but I'm not so sure this is the best place to start. 

     

    From the 2017 shareholders letter::

    "ICICI Lombard is an Indian insurance company that we began in 2001 from scratch as a minority partner with ICICI Bank. Over the following 16 years, ICICI Lombard went on to become the largest non-government-owned property and casualty insurance company in India. Until fairly recently, our ownership interest was limited to 26% by government mandate. About three years ago, the government allowed the foreign ownership to go to 49%, which resulted in our going to 35% by buying 9% from ICICI Bank. Since then, given ICICI Lombard’s intent to go public, ICICI Bank wanting to control ICICI Lombard with at least 55% ownership, and Indian law requiring that the public own at least 25% of a public company, our ownership would be reduced to a mere 20%. As property and casualty insurance is our core business and we are very optimistic about the growth prospects in India, and as Indian law does not permit an ownership of 10% or more in more than one insurance company, we agreed with ICICI Bank that we would reduce our interest in ICICI Lombard to below 10% so that we could start our own property and casualty company in India, Digit. ICICI Lombard is a great company led by an exceptional leader, Bhargav Dasgupta, and we wish them much success in the years to come. We have thoroughly enjoyed our partnership with ICICI Bank and its CEO Chanda Kochhar and we wish them also much success in the future."

     

    Absolutely agree. They will own Digit for a long time, and rightly so. It might get listed though, to give the PE partners a way out.

     

    I don't think the sale of First Capital counts as selling a flower. I understand what you're saying, and it's a great business, but in the view of it's CEO Fairfax could not support its next phase of growth as well as Mitsui.

     

    Plus they got a great price and were able to keep a 25% profit share for no equity.

     

    Ok, I suppose listing Digit as a way out for the PE partners would make sense.  Thanks. 

     

     

  15.  

    So how much is Digit going to trade for if it does an IPO on the Nasdaq? I think you have to consider this option

    In this environment which comes along once every 20 or 30 years...why not cash in...would be huge $$$$ for Fairfax at the holding company level...support for the hard market and buybacks...what an opportunity.

     

    Dazel

     

    Would love to see them list 49% if they could get the same types of prices described as above. Not to cash out or support Fairfax business TBH, but to rapidly grow and take market share in the Indian markets.

     

    Given the hoops that Fairfax had to jump through before starting Digit (reduction of ICICI ownership), and given their stated focus and optimism of growth of the business in India, I'd honestly be surprised if they considered selling or listing Digit.  Wouldn't this be a bit like "cutting the flowers and watering the weeds"?  Then again, I suppose it wouldn't be the first time; the sale of First Capital a few years ago comes to mind.  I understand the cash would be great for support of the hard market and buybacks, but I'm not so sure this is the best place to start. 

     

    From the 2017 shareholders letter::

    "ICICI Lombard is an Indian insurance company that we began in 2001 from scratch as a minority partner with ICICI Bank. Over the following 16 years, ICICI Lombard went on to become the largest non-government-owned property and casualty insurance company in India. Until fairly recently, our ownership interest was limited to 26% by government mandate. About three years ago, the government allowed the foreign ownership to go to 49%, which resulted in our going to 35% by buying 9% from ICICI Bank. Since then, given ICICI Lombard’s intent to go public, ICICI Bank wanting to control ICICI Lombard with at least 55% ownership, and Indian law requiring that the public own at least 25% of a public company, our ownership would be reduced to a mere 20%. As property and casualty insurance is our core business and we are very optimistic about the growth prospects in India, and as Indian law does not permit an ownership of 10% or more in more than one insurance company, we agreed with ICICI Bank that we would reduce our interest in ICICI Lombard to below 10% so that we could start our own property and casualty company in India, Digit. ICICI Lombard is a great company led by an exceptional leader, Bhargav Dasgupta, and we wish them much success in the years to come. We have thoroughly enjoyed our partnership with ICICI Bank and its CEO Chanda Kochhar and we wish them also much success in the future."

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